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Records Retention

As a clinic transitions from its existing electronic medical record (EMR) to a new EMR solution with a qualified service provider (EMR vendor), patient information will need to be migrated to support continuity of patient care and clinic operations.

As not all patient data will be able to be migrated between the two systems, there is a need to retain legacy data, known as records retention.

Under the Health Information Act and the College of Physicians & Surgeons of Alberta Custodian Policy, patient information must be retained for a specific period of time. Data that is not migrated into the new EMR solution will need to be retained through alternate means to ensure physicians are meeting their medical and legal obligations.

POSP supports three options for data retention:

  1. A complete data export per patient, including audit logs, to printable PDF format can be placed on a local server to ensure accessibility within the clinic or the PDFs can be reattached to the appropriate patient records in the new EMR solution.
  2. A complete record output of all patient data will be stored in a relational database. A relational database consists of a collection of tables that store particular sets of data using common characteristics within the data set. This database uses a structured query language (SQL) that standardizes the structure and data definitions that allow the database to be fully searchable.
  3. A read-only copy of the current EMR can be used to archive current patient records and audit logs. The cost, duration and level of support will need to be negotiated with the existing EMR vendor. Some vendors may offer a records retention service, which uses an application service provider repository for use by the physician. The information within the existing EMR may also be virtualized as a records retention option, of which licensing costs may still apply.

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